Payenera kukhala dimba lapadera lolima tiyi.Munda wa tiyi uyenera kusankha malo obisika, opanda kuipitsidwa.Malo abwino kwambiri a chigwa chachigwa ndi malo okhala ndi mpweya wosasunthika amapanga malo abwino achilengedwe kuti mitengo ya tiyi ikule.Mitengo ya tiyi ingabzalidwe m’mapiri, m’malo otsetsereka, m’mphepete mwa mapiri, kapena m’malo otsetsereka.Munda wa tiyi uyenera kukonzedwa moyenerera, zomangira zake zikhale zotheratu, pazikhala ngalande zothirira ndi ngalande pozungulira, ndipo misewu isungidwe pakati pa mitengo ya tiyi kuti atsogolere ndi kuthyola tiyi.

Dothi lolima mitengo ya tiyi liyenera kukhala lachonde komanso lotayirira.Pobwezeretsa nthaka, nthaka iyenera kuyikidwa ndi feteleza wokwanira kuti apereke zakudya zokwanira kuti mitengo ya tiyi ikule.Choyamba, yeretsani namsongole pansi, kulima nthaka yakuya 50-60 cm, kuyatsa kwadzuwa kwa masiku angapo kuti muphe mazira m'nthaka, ndiyeno kufalitsa pafupifupi 1,000 kilogalamu ya manyowa ovunda, ma kilogalamu 100 a keke. feteleza, ndi makilogalamu 50 pa mu.Bzalani phulusa, mutatha kusakaniza dothi mofanana, thyolani buluu ndikuphwanya nthaka.Manyowa oyambira angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'nthaka yosauka, ndipo feteleza wocheperako angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'nthaka yachonde.

Njira yobzala

Gulani tiyi tating'ono ting'ono ting'onoting'ono 15-20 cm, ndikukumba dzenje la 10X10 cm pamtunda wokonzedwa, ndi kuya kwa masentimita 12-15, ndikubwerera kunthaka mutatha kuthirira bwino.Mizu ya tiyi ya tiyi iyenera kukulitsidwa mukabzala, kuti mizu ndi nthaka zigwirizane.Mizu ikadzagwirizana ndi malo atsopano, imatha kuyamwa bwino zakudya za m'nthaka ndikupatsanso kukula ndi kukula kwa mbewu.Kutalikirana kwa mitengo ya tiyi kuyenera kusamalidwa pafupifupi 25 cm, ndipo mizere iyenera kusungidwa pafupifupi 100-120 cm.Mitengo ya tiyi itha kubzalidwa moyenera kuti masamba a tiyi azikolola bwino.

Kudulira kwathunthu

Mitengo ya tiyi imakula mwamphamvu pansi pa madzi okwanira, feteleza ndi dzuwa.Mitengo yaing'ono idulidwe ndi kupangidwa kuti ikhale ndi nthambi zokolola kwambiri.Dulani nthambi zolimba, nthambi zazikulu, ndikusunga nthambi zam'mbali kuti mulimbikitse kukula kwa mphukira.Mu nthawi yakukula,kudulira mozamaziyenera kuchitidwa, nthambi zakufa ndi nthambi zowoneka bwino ziyenera kudulidwa, nthambi zolimba zatsopano ziyenera kulimidwa, ndipo masamba ayenera kuphukanso kuti akwaniritse zokolola zambiri.